English Grammar - Adverbs
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English Grammar - Adverbs
This page contains a table with a List of Adverbs in English as well as 3 other languages (Spanish, French and Japanese), so that if English is not your first language you can still understand the meaning of those prepositions. Try to memorize them because they're very important in communication, and might be very helpful to convey your most important expressions. If this page is not what you're looking for then here is a more detailed English Adverbs. Make sure to check our Learn English page, which contains several lessons that might help you in your learning process.
In English an adverb is a part of speech. It is any word that modifies any other part of language: verbs, adjectives (including numbers), clauses, sentences and other adverbs, except for nouns; modifiers of nouns are primarily determiners and adjectives.
Adverbs typically answer questions such as how?" (or "in what way?), when?, where?, why? and to what extent?. In English, they often end in -ly. When they answer how it is usually in what way. When they answer when it is usually a date or a word such as yesterday or today. When they answer why it is usually an explanation of a problem, issue, or situatiuon usually ending after because. When they answer where it usually states a place.
This function is called the adverbial function, and is realized not just by single words (i.e., adverbs) but by adverbial phrases and adverbial clauses.
An adverb as an adverbial may be a sentence element in its own right. Example:
List of Adverbs | Spanish | French | Japanese |
---|---|---|---|
Adverbs of Time (When?) | Adverbios de Tiempo (¿Cuándo?) | Adverbes de temps (Quand?) | 時間の副詞 (いつ? ) |
yesterday | ayer | hier | 昨日 |
today | hoy | aujourd'hui | 本日 |
tomorrow | mañana | demain | 明日 |
now | ahora | maintenant | 今は |
then | entonces | puis | それから |
later | posterior | plus tard | 後で |
tonight | esta noche | ce soir | 今夜 |
right now | ahora | maintenant | 今 |
last night | anoche | la nuit dernière | 昨日の夜 |
this morning | esta mañana | ce matin | 今朝 |
next week | la próxima semana | la semaine prochaine | 来週 |
already | ya | déjà | すでに |
recently | recientemente | récemment | 最近、 |
lately | últimamente | dernièrement | 最近、 |
soon | pronto | bientôt | まもなく |
immediately | inmediatamente | immédiatement | すぐに |
still | aún | immobile | 静止した |
yet | todavía | pourtant | まだ |
. . . ago | hace | Il ya | 。 。 。前 |
Adverbs of Place (Where?) | Adverbios de Lugar (¿Dónde?) | Adverbes de la Place (Où?) | 場所の副詞 (どこ? ) |
here | aquí | ici | ここで |
there | allí | là bas | そこに |
over there | allí | là-bas | 向こうに |
everywhere | en todas partes | partout | 至る所 |
anywhere | en cualquier lugar | n'importe où | どこにでも |
nowhere | en ninguna parte | nulle part | どこにも |
home | inicio | accueil | 家庭 |
downtown | el centro de | Centre-Ville | ダウンタウン |
back | espalda | retour | 後ろの |
away | fuera | parti | 離れて |
out | fuera | dehors | はずれて |
Adverbs of Manner (How?) | Adverbios de Modalidad (¿cómo?) | Adverbes de manière (Comment?) | 方法の副詞 (どうやって? ) |
very | muy | très | とても |
quite | bastante | assez | 完全に |
pretty | bonito | joli | かわいい |
really | realmente | vraiment | 本当に |
fast | rápido | rapidement | 速い |
well | bien | bien | 上手に |
hard | duro | dur | 辛い |
quickly | rápidamente | rapidement | 素早く |
slowly | lentamente | lentement | ゆっくり |
carefully | cuidadosamente | attentivement | 慎重に |
hardly | apenas | à peine | ほとんど |
barely | apenas | à peine | 辛うじて |
mostly | la mayoría de | surtout | ほとんど |
almost | casi | presque | ほとんど |
absolutely | absolutamente | absolument | 確実に |
together | juntos | ensemble | いっしょに |
alone | solo | seul | ひとりで |
Adverbs of Frequency (How Often?) | Adverbios de frecuencia (¿Con qué frecuencia?) | Adverbes de fréquence (à quelle fréquence?) | 頻度の副詞 (どのくらいの頻度? ) |
always | siempre | toujours | 常に |
frequently | con frecuencia | souvent | 頻繁に |
usually | normalmente | habituellement | 普通は |
sometimes | algunas veces | parfois | 時々 |
occasionally | de vez en cuando | occasionnellement | 時折 |
seldom | rara vez | rarement | めったに |
rarely | rara vez | rarement | めったに |
never | nunca | jamais | 決してない |
More Examples
I almost drove into the river when I was texting and driving.
We should be treated equally as humans.
The professor briefly explained the history of American art.
The girl walked carefully across the dangerous bridge.
“I love you!” the boy shouted enthusiastically.
The queen elegantly held out her hand for the people to kiss.
“Give me all the toys!” the little boy said greedily.
Fortunately, we don’t have homework tonight.
My father reacted joyously when I told him about my new, high-paying job.
I nearly jumped out of the car when I saw the spider on the window.
The boy looks around shyly hoping that no one will look at him.
The rabbit quickly ran out of the woods and into the field.
Be sure to close the door tightly so the wind won’t blow in.
The mother repeatedly asked the boy to sit down in his chair.
“I ate the cookies,” the child said truthfully.
Adverbs A-Z Table
Below is a table featuring a selection of adverbs in English. To hear how they are pronounced, to help you with learning spoken English, please click on the audio controls underneath the table:
Adverbs | English | Adverbs | English | Adverbs | English | Adverbs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
accidentally | clearly | fatally | kindly | painfully | sadly | suspiciously |
afterwards | correctly | fiercely | lazily | perfectly | safely | swiftly |
almost | courageously | foolishly | less | politely | seldom | tenderly |
always | cruelly | fortunately | loosely | poorly | selfishly | tensely |
angrily | daily | frantically | loudly | powerfully | seriously | thoughtfully |
annually | defiantly | gently | madly | promptly | sharply | tightly |
anxiously | deliberately | gladly | monthly | punctually | shyly | tomorrow |
awkwardly | doubtfully | gracefully | more | quickly | silently | too |
badly | easily | greedily | mortally | quietly | slowly | truthfully |
blindly | elegantly | happily | mysteriously | rapidly | smoothly | unexpectedly |
boldly | enormously | hastily | nearly | rarely | softly | very |
bravely | enthusiastically | honestly | neatly | really | solemnly | victoriously |
briefly | equally | hourly | nervously | recklessly | sometimes | violently |
brightly | even | hungrily | never | regularly | soon | warmly |
calmly | eventually | innocently | noisily | reluctantly | speedily | weakly |
carefully | exactly | inquisitively | not | repeatedly | stealthily | well |
carelessly | faithfully | irritably | obediently | rightfully | sternly | wildly |
cautiously | far | joyously | often | roughly | successfully | yearly |
cheerfully | fast | justly | only | rudely | suddenly | yesterday |
Column 2:
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I hope the content of this page was useful to you, and that you learned some words from the English Adverbs ..., try to memorize them to be able to use them in your daily conversation. Make sure to check our Learn English page, which contains several lessons that might help you in your learning process.