Pasado


Para aprender el pasado en ingles, se necesita memorizar las formas de los verbos en ese tiempo. Desafortunadamente, esa métoda es la unica para aprenderlo. Hay muchos verbos irregulares en el tiempo pasado. La siguiente es una lista de los verbos irregulares más comunes.

Be (ser/estar)

Say  (decir)

Make (hacer)

Go (ir)

Take (tomar)

Come (venir)

See (ver)

Know (saber)

Get (obtener)

Give (dar)

Find (encontrar)

Think (pensar)

Tell (decir)

Become (hacerse)

Show (mostrar)

Leave (salir)

Feel (sentir)

Put (poner)

Bring (traer)

Begin (empezar)

Keep (mantener)

Hold (agarrar)

Write (escribir)

Stand (pararse)

Hear (oir)

Let (dejar)

Mean (significar)

Set (poner)

Meet (conocer)

Run (correr)

Pay (pagar)

Sit (sentar)

Speak (hablar)

Lie (acostarse)

Lead (conducir)

Read (leer)

Grow (crecer)

Lose (perder)

Fall (caer)

Send (enviar)

Build (construir)

Understand (entender)

Draw (dibujar)

Break (romper)

Spend (gastar)

Cut (cortar)

Rise (levantar)

Drive (manejar)

Buy (comprar)

Wear (llevar)

Choose (elegir)


Was (he,she,it)/were (I, you, they, we)

Said

Made

Went

Took

Came

Saw

Knew

Got

Gave

Found

Thought

Told

Became

Showed

Left

Felt

Put

Brought

Began

Kept

Held

Wrote

Stood

Heard

Let

Meant

Set

Met

Ran

Paid

Sat

Spoke

Lay

Led

Read

Grew

Lost

Fell

Sent

Built

Understood

Drew

Broke

Spent

Cut

Rose

Drove

Bought

Wore

Chose

 

Fortunadamente, se usa la misma palabra en el pasado para todas personas (I, you, you all, he, she, it, they, we).  Por ejemplo: él construyó es “He built” y yo construí es “I built”. Se usa el mismo verbo para los dos.

Los verbos pasados regulares son más faciles. Solo se necesita añadir “ed” al final de la palabra para hacer el pasado. Por ejemplo: yo camino es “I walk” y yo caminé es “I walked”. Facil!

Ejemplos:

He drew a picture for me. (Él dibujó un dibujo para mi.)

I drove my car. (Yo manejé mi carro.)

We lost our dog. (Nosotros perdimos nuestro perro.)

She wrote me a letter. (Ella me escribió una carta.)

You bought many things yesterday. (Tú compraste muchas cosas ayer.)

They felt sad when they said goodbye. (Ellos se sintieron tristes cuando se despidieron.)

He brought her flowers. (Él le trajo una flores a ella.)

Quiz

Complete las oraciones con el verbo pasado.

1. He (tell) me that I was beautiful.

2. We (put) a new CD in the CD player.

3. It (begin) to rain when we left the theatre.

4. I (stand) outside waiting for you.

5. The teacher (become) angry when the students slept in class.

6. My brother never (let) me play with his toys when we were young.

7. I (see) a huge dog on the sidewalk yesterday.

8. Who (know) you could play guitar so well?

9. My mother's friend (give) me good advice.

10. The man (say) to the woman that he was tired.

11. She (walk) many miles before she got home.

12. He (hold) the girl in his arms.

13. My friend (come) to my house for three hours last week.

14. We (meet) at the basketball game.

15. He (sit) next to the window to see the birds.

16. The little girl (grow) a lot last year.

17. The soldier (send) his wife a letter.

18. I (run) as fast as I could to deliver this to you.

19. You (read) many books in college.

20. The students (understand) everything the teacher taught.


Answers
1. = "told";
2. = "put";
3. = "began";
4. = "stood";
5. = "became";
6. = "let";
7. = "saw";
8. = "knew";
9. = "gave";
10. = "said";
11. = "walked";
12. = "held";
13. = "came";
14. = "met";
15. = "sat";
16. = "grew";
17. = "sent";
18. = "ran";
19. = "read";
20. = "understood";